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・ Philip A. Traynor
・ Philip A. Vernon
・ Philip Aaberg
・ Philip Abbott
・ Philip Abelson
・ Philip Abraham
・ Philip Abramo
・ Philip Absolon
・ Philip Achille
・ Philip Adams
・ Philip Adrian Wright
・ Philip Affleck
・ Philip Agee
・ Philip Ahn
・ Philip Aiken
Philip Ainsworth Means
・ Philip Akin
・ Philip Akot Akok Kiir
・ Philip Albrecht
・ Philip Albright Small Franklin
・ Philip Aldridge
・ Philip Alexander Bruce
・ Philip Alftberg
・ Philip Allen
・ Philip Allen (footballer)
・ Philip Allen (politician)
・ Philip Allen Bennett
・ Philip Allen, Baron Allen of Abbeydale
・ Philip Allison
・ Philip Alston


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Philip Ainsworth Means : ウィキペディア英語版
Philip Ainsworth Means
Philip Ainsworth Means (1892–1944) was an American born anthropologist and historian. He was most well known for his study of South America, specifically Peru. Means made a total of 5 extended trips to Peru where he studied the Inca's of the Cuzco area, published multiple books, supervised excavations, and held the position of Director of Peru's national museum of Archeology.〔Minnesota State University EMuseum http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/information/biography/klmno/means_phillip.html〕 His book "Ancient Civilization of the Andes" was one of the first to explain Incan history and culture. His works include ''History of the Spanish Conquest of Yucatan and of the Itzas'' (1917), ''Fall of the Inca Empire and the Spanish Rule in Peru'', 1530-1780 (1932), ''The Spanish Main: Focus of Envy, 1492-1700'' (1935) as well as a publication regarding the Newport Tower in Rhode Island (1942).
== Early life ==

Philip Ainsworth Means was born in 1892 in Boston, to parents James and Helen Goodell. He graduated from Harvard in 1915 and received a Master of Arts degree from that institution the following year. His studies were directed toward Hispanic America, specifically Peru, and combined archeology, history, and literature. His formal university studies were supplemented by wide travel and study in museums and archives. In 1934 he married Miss Louise Munroe who accompanied him on his later travels and assisted him in his scholastic publications.〔Bennett, Windell C. Wiley Online Library http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1525/aa.1946.48.2.02a00050/pdf〕

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